Case Studies:

Too little ... too late?

04/11/03 Updated 08/08/04

The impressive web site for Destination Hotels & Resorts leads off with the statement - "Destination Hotels & Resorts provides gracious service and wonderful memories in some of the world's most distinctive destinations." Indeed, their destinations are some of the world's best.

When this case study was first written, the Hotel Del Coronado was one of this company's properties. No more! Perhaps the service saga here was an accurate omen of that oncoming future event - for high-performing properties are seldom dropped from the stables of companies like Destination Hotels & Resorts. Read on for a glimpse of that omen. 

Now a part of the KSL Resorts - perhaps smaller than "Destination" but more focused on resort properties - the world renowned Hotel Del Coronado, located in Coronado, CA - is a delightful island-like town at the seaward doorstep to San Diego. Recently rated one of the top 10 hotels in the world by USA Today, it's easy to see why The Del has enchanted guests for more than a century.

But what happens in paradise when something goes wrong? Perhaps the real test of a resort's ability to enchant is best measured when an unfortunate and dream-shattering experience befalls its guests. Keep in mind, this case study about an event that occurred in December, 2002 was created at a time (April, 2003) when the Hotel Del Coronado was under a previous management. Hopefully the new management has taken note - not to repeat the situation. 

No matter how seldom the untoward experience, (we will make the assumption such experiences are not "everyday events" at such prestigious properties) how the guests are treated - and what they perceive - is a clear indication of a hotel's management's ability to appropriately respond.

While one might not expect "parental" care at lodging destinations of less standing, the very positioning of the Hotel Del Coronado - as the recipient of the most prestigious awards - and the resort of presidents - calls for a much higher standard. The hotel's web site states, "Ten United States presidents have stayed at the resort, starting with Benjamin Harrison in 1891. In fact, Lyndon Johnson and every president since have visited The Del."

So when returning to the Del Coronado - as was their tradition over 54 years to celebrate their wedding anniversary - what was the resulting perception of management's concern when a loving couple became theft victims as a purse filled with identification was snatched from their room as they stood admiring the view from their room's balcony?

Let's crank up the microscope - pierce the marketing hype - and take a hard look at the handling of such an untoward matter - and the actual results. You'll be able to read a letter from the victimized couple's daughter - and its reply from the general manager of the hotel. You'll be able to judge for yourself whether this was the level of response and attention guests in paradise might have expected, and you'll see the ultimate conclusions reached by the long-standing patrons of the hotel - and their daughter, as well.

Here we go ... first the letter to the hotel from the concerned daughter. We have changed the names of the disturbed parties (except for hotel staff members) to protect their privacy.

April 1, 2003

Director of Public Relations
DESTINATION HOTELS & RESORTS
10333 E. Dry Creek Road, Suite 450
Englewood, Colorado 80112

I am writing this letter on the behalf of my parents, John and Mary Smith. I am very dismayed by they way that they were treated during their recent stay at one of your hotels. They have been spending their anniversaries at the Hotel Del Coronado since their honeymoon in 1948.  Unfortunately, during their stay this December  19-20, 2002, they experienced the theft of my mother’s purse from their room.

They were outside reading the paper on their deck while the maid cleaned the room and there was a delivery by an unidentified person (it is assumed that they were on staff) of a bottle of wine and glasses provided by the hotel during this time.  Upon discovering the theft of her purse my parents called the desk for security and my mother found the maid on another floor and questioned her.  Security did arrive and took a report.  My parents insisted on calling the Coronado Police to file a report and they came out a short while later.  There is a police report on file and one of the officers called them a couple of times to discuss the case.

My mother’s purse contained all of her identification, social security card, military ID, driver’s license, the keys to their home and cars and the key to their hotel room.

There was no effort by the hotel staff to offer any form of conciliatory response to this event nor were they even offered a change of room.  They received a different key, changed electronically, however, neither was comfortable in the same room and it completely ruined their anniversary.  When they checked out, they paid their bill in full and still no one showed them any form of concern or regret for their misfortune.


They came home to begin the process of protecting their identity, re-keying their home and cars.  This situation caused them both an extreme amount of stress and anxiety.  The only contact they received from the Del Coronado was from the hotel’s insurance company and a settlement was made that covered a small portion of the costs they incurred because of this event.

Most disturbing is during all this time that there has never been any communication from the hotel management, not even a letter or a phone call expressing concern.  I find it appalling that hotel of  this reputation and rating would treat their guests in this manner.

Sincerely,

Jane Doe

(555) 123-4567

cc:  AAA Travel Services , San Diego Better Business Bureau, The Thompson Group

To the organization's credit - the hotel general manager responded to "Jane's" letter promptly, within a week. Here is his letter:

April 9, 2003

Dear Ms. "Doe,"

Let me begin by thanking you for taking the time to pen your concerns and feelings regarding the unfortunate incident that befell your parents during their stay with us.  These types of circumstances are never welcome or expected by any of us.  I can understand your parent’s feelings regarding this.  In addition, I am truly sorry to hear that this occurred during their celebration of their wedding anniversary.  It is truly a gift to be selected as a destination for such an intimate event, but to be chosen as that destination for over 54 years is an honor.

In regards to the events of their last visit, as I mentioned before, situations such as theft are never expected or welcome.  We have done our best to reduce these instances to a minimum.  By employing a well trained security staff and educating the hotel staff as a whole as to what to watch out for and what to react to, we attempt to ensure the safety and security of those who would grace us with their visit.  Even with these measures in place and training consistently occurring, we cannot stop every instance, hard as we may try.  It is only unfortunate that your parents, on such a fine occasion, were the individuals disturbed.  In regards to the manner in which we reacted, we realize that each individual must deal with instances, such as these, in their own way.  To some, this is something that is left behind immediately. Others can be very traumatized.  As such, we prefer to leave it up to the individual who has experienced this to dictate our level of involvement.  At the minimum, the offer of law enforcement assistance and insurance carrier contact is offered.  After that, we stand ready to assist if needed.  I apologize if this was perceived as lacking concern.  Please also extend this apology to your parents, to whom the apology is truly owed.

In regards to any investigations that have taken place, I unfortunately cannot speak to that.  Once contacted, the Coronado Police Department takes full ownership of the complaint and will share very little information with us.  To date, we have no further information to offer.

In closing Ms. Doe, again allow me to apologize for this unfortunate set of events.  I honestly hope that this event does not take away from the future celebrations that your parents will have many years into the future.  I hope that they will join us again and rebuild their fantastic memories of the Del.  I hope that they will be able to put this event behind them completely.

Should you require any further assistance, or have any further questions, please contact me at (619) 522–8063.  It would be my pleasure to assist in any way.


Again, thank you for taking the time to express your parents concerns, and thank you for taking the time to read this explanation.

Sincerely,

Giuseppe Lama

General Manager

GL/yd

And last, the e-mailed response from "Jane Doe" to the General Manager.
 

April 11, 2003

Dear Mr  Lama and Ms. Dunn:
Thank you for replying and finally expressing the hotel's 'apology', one which should have come about 5 months earlier. To clarify one point, my parents were the ones who insisted on contacting the police and your insurance agent contacted my parents directly ...... there was no mention of this by the hotel.  Also the insurance agent was also surprised that no one from the hotel bothered to contact them at any time.  I understand that resolution of the case is out of your hands.  But, what still disturbs me is that your staff did not offer them a change of room, a word of regret or concern at the time of the incident ... during the balance of their stay nor when they checked out.  That represents very poor customer service on your part and it should be addressed so that future guests who have any type of  misfortune  during their stay will receive better treatment.  I sincerely doubt my parents will ever stay at the Del again and the same goes for myself and my family.
Sincerely,
 "Jane Doe"

There is a story in customer retention circles about the long-ago time a steadfast patron of a railroad wrote a blistering letter to its president - lamenting the poor service and staff's indifference on a recent rail trip. The patron received a prompt reply on the president's stationery - at length saying something to the effect that he had fully appreciated the complaint and he had personally taken action to see the situation would never again repeat itself. Unfortunately - inadvertently enclosed with the president's letter - was a hand-written note instructing his secretary, Miss Jackson, as follows:

                          Miss Jackson - send this person "the nut letter."

We'll let you be the judge of whether or not a "nut" letter was involved in this polite correspondence - but the tale of the tape is clearly defined by the end result. The long-standing patrons - and their offspring - will never again cross the threshold of the Hotel Del Coronado.

When extraordinary events mar the extraordinary experience of a stay at a great hotel, extraordinary measures are called for. The primary objective of such measures is to show immediate concern and make every effort to do those things that will retain the guests' respect and ultimate repeat patronage. 

We find it extraordinarily predictable that providing nothing more than the ordinary, resulted in lost business for what otherwise might be a great hotel.

Perhaps you have an opinion about this case study. If so, let us hear from you.

An After-Case-Study Update on 4/16/03:

There's more to this story - as a result of a Destination Hotels & Resorts executive's review of the correspondence. He obviously felt more than the above letter was in order - and he took action to retain a customer relationship. Here's that letter - perhaps offering the consideration that should have been made to the unfortunate guests when they checked out of the Hotel Del Coronado:

April 14, 2003

Dear Mr. & Mrs. "Smith":

Giuseppe Lama, our General Manager has responded to your daughter’s letter regarding your experience at the Hotel del Coronado last December.  However, after carefully reviewing the circumstances surrounding this unfortunate incident, I would like to personally express my apologies.


Please be assured that our procedures are currently being reviewed as it appears we should have been more responsive.  I deeply apologize for the inconvenience you were subjected to as a result of these regrettable circumstances.


As a valued guest, we would welcome the opportunity to serve you again.  Accordingly, I have enclosed a gift card entitling you to a two night stay in resort accommodations.   I realize this does not make up for your previous experience, but I hope it will go a long way toward rebuilding a relationship with you.  The Hotel del Coronado has built a world-wide reputation based on our fine facilities and services, and I'd like to be able to count you as one of our loyal guests.


Most importantly, I hope you'll allow us another opportunity to serve you.

Sincerely,

Michael J. Hardisty
Vice President, Managing Director

An Additional After-Case-Study Update on 4/21/03:

There's even more to this story! There's been a change of management at the Hotel Del Coronado. In a press release published at the hotel's web site - it was announced a new General Manager had been appointed.

Could this case study have anything to do with that? We haven't a clue - but it certainly came at a time when Destination Hotels & Resorts headquarters' management was seeing - and responding to - a valued customer's reaction to what they considered poor service.

More and more companies are learning the importance of sensitivity to customer perceptions - and they are surprisingly finding out that many dissatisfied parties just don't like the anticipated confrontation that voicing their feelings might bring. Here is an example of just such an incident - where the daughter 'went to bat" for her parents - who left the scene of their unfortunate stay without compounding their anguish with an encounter with the seemingly uncaring staff.

The sincere after-service practice of asking a guest if there was the slightest thing that could have made their stay better - and that question being asked by a person empowered to do something about the answer - is a cost-effective and genuine measure to ensure customer retention and operational improvements.

We suspect more of this is in order at service establishments throughout the industry as they strive to differentiate themselves with truly magnificent performances. Let's hope the new General Manager at the Hotel Del Coronado - a person with a background in marketing - will apply those skills as he takes the helm of a truly classic hotel.

Updated Conclusion: Now the grand old Hotel Del Coronado has a whole new management team, and a new owner. The property has undergone extensive upgrading and renovations. It is probably not the same venue that prompted this case study. Nonetheless, the "branding" of the hotel is essentially the same - in that the name "Hotel Del Coronado" has been retained. Probably a good decision for the world recognition that name has built over the years, new management must be sensitive to past events - overcoming negatives for past guests in a way that totally eclipses any sour experiences. Along with the real estate, a purchase of a legacy property brings with it an even greater potential - that lies hidden within the guest list compiled over many years. The ability to contact past guests - with specificity - to invite them to return to a "new" experience is a daunting marketing project - but one having tremendous potential for return business from the very people who already once decided the Hotel Del Coronado was their destination of choice.

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